The Romans later adopted the Etruscan alphabet to write the Latin language, and the resulting letter was preserved in the Latin alphabet that would come to be used to write many languages, including English. The Etruscans brought the Greek alphabet to their civilization in the Italian Peninsula and left the letter unchanged. In the earliest Greek inscriptions after the Greek Dark Ages, dating to the eighth century BC, the letter rests upon its side, but in the Greek alphabet of later times it generally resembles the modern capital letter, although many local varieties can be distinguished by the shortening of one leg, or by the angle at which the cross line is set. When the ancient Greeks adopted the alphabet, they had no use for a letter to represent the glottal stop-the consonant sound that the letter denoted in Phoenician and other Semitic languages, and that was the first phoneme of the Phoenician pronunciation of the letter-so they used their version of the sign to represent the vowel /a/, and called it by the similar name of alpha. In turn, the ancestor of aleph may have been a pictogram of an ox head in proto-Sinaitic script influenced by Egyptian hieroglyphs, styled as a triangular head with two horns extended. The earliest known certain ancestor of "A" is aleph (also written 'aleph), the first letter of the Phoenician alphabet, which consisted entirely of consonants (for that reason, it is also called an abjad to distinguish it from a true alphabet). In English grammar, " a", and its variant " an", are indefinite articles. The latter is commonly used in handwriting and fonts based on it, especially fonts intended to be read by children, and is also found in italic type. The lowercase version can be written in two forms: the double-storey a and single-storey ɑ. The uppercase version consists of the two slanting sides of a triangle, crossed in the middle by a horizontal bar. It is similar in shape to the Ancient Greek letter alpha, from which it derives. Its name in English is a (pronounced / ˈ eɪ/), plural aes. in Lower Manhattan.A (or a) is the first letter and the first vowel of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide. The Submerge NYC Marine Science Festival is Saturday, Sept.16 from 11am-4pm at Pier 26 at N. You can find our booth in the Research Stations section of the festival along with other science organizations sharing current marine research. “Many visitors were also excited by the opportunity to briefly hold or touch an eel.”Īctivities at the science festival will include: “The loss of power turned into an even more engaging interactive demonstration as the public eagerly played the role of the river to maintain flow and operation of the eel ladder,” said NOAA Regional Resource Coordinator Lisa Rosman. They showed off their climbing skills, which allow them to navigate around and over natural obstacles that would be barriers to other fish species. Rather than shut down the display, we asked the public to help by manually using buckets of water to simulate the river flow. NOAA scientists from our Damage Assessment and Restoration Program and Marine Debris Program, as well as the Northeast Fisheries Science Center will be on hand to explain our work protecting the coastal environment from hazardous waste, oil, and marine debris and restoring habitat and biota.Ī brief power outage at last year’s event stopped the water pump that supplied an attractant water flow for our popular eel ladder. The free daylong science festival brings together researchers and scientists to talk to people about marine life and conservation. This is the fourth year that Hudson River Park will host the event. Well, you can do all that and more with NOAA scientists and other experts at the Submerge NYC Marine Science Festival on Saturday, Sept. Have you ever wanted to see an eel climb a ladder? Or explore a research vessel? How about learning to fish or watch a scuba diver? And did you ever think you could do all that in New York City?
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